
What it is
When gum pockets are too deep to clean without surgery, the gum is gently opened to clean the roots directly (flap surgery). Where bone has been lost, regenerative materials such as bone grafts and membranes can be placed to encourage the body to rebuild the support around the tooth.
Who needs it
Patients with moderate to advanced periodontitis, deep pockets that remain after deep cleaning, or bone loss that is making teeth loose. Saving natural teeth is always the first goal.
What to expect
Surgery is done under local anaesthetic. You'll receive clear aftercare instructions, and healing is followed up at review visits. Most people return to normal routines within a day or two.
Frequently asked questions
Can lost gum and bone grow back?
In suitable cases, regenerative procedures can rebuild part of the bone and attachment lost to gum disease. Your periodontist will assess whether your defects are suitable.
How long does recovery take?
Most patients feel comfortable within a few days; the tissues continue to mature over the following weeks.
Will surgery save my loose teeth?
Treating the infection and rebuilding support often stabilises teeth that would otherwise be lost. It depends on how much support remains.


